Ueno Station (上野駅, Ueno-eki) is a major station located on the northeast side of the Yamanote Line. It is one of the oldest, if not the oldest station on the line, and a very busy interchange located in a popular neighbourhood, close to Ueno Park, Ueno Zoo, museums, universities and the famous Ameyoko shopping street. Traditionally, Ueno was the terminus for long-distance trains from northern Japan, receiving limited express trains, and more recently the Tōhoku, Yamagata, Akita, Jōetsu and Nagano Shinkansens. In this vein, numerous literature has been penned referencing Ueno Station, including a famous poem by Ishikawa Takuboku, a memorial plaque for which hangs in the station.
Ueno primarily services Japan Railways. In addition to the Yamanote and the aforementioned Shinkansen lines, the Keihin-Tōhoku, Tōhoku/Utsunomiya/Takasaki and Jōban Lines stop here. There are plans to eventually use tracks 5 to 9 (which currently lead to storage tracks near Akihabara) for the Tōhoku Jūkan Line and onward to the Tōkaidō Main Line. Tokyo Metro’s Ginza and Hibiya Lines also have transfers here. Keisei’s Ueno Station (Keisei-ueno-eki) is a short walk away, but not directly connected to the JR station. The Keisei Skyliner (a limited-express airport train that is more cost-effective and faster than JR’s Narita Airport Express) departs from Keisei-Ueno Station, but as it is not directly connected to JR Ueno, transferring at Nippori Station is smoother for travellers.
Travelling clockwise on the Yamanote line, the preceding station is Uguisudani, the following, Okachimachi.
Platform 2 - Yamanote Line (counter-clockwise) - Bell B
Platform 3 - Yamanote Line (clockwise) - Bell B
Ueno, along with Shin-Okubo, is one of only two stations on the line that uses a ringing bell sound instead of a melody. The reasoning for this is supposedly because as a transportation hub for Tokyo via Limited Express trains, visitors from other prefectures might not immediately understand the songs as a signal that the train was about to leave, so the more familiar bell sound was kept.